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Danked
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Joined: 10 May 2006
Posts: 278
Location: Toppenish, Wa


PostPosted: Tue May 23, 2006 8:44 pm    Post subject: crapppppppp Reply with quote

i took the valve covers off again *gasp* cant find any problems.. no broken push rods, no lifter problems, no rocker arms broken............... what do i do Confused Confused Confused Confused Confused Confused my dad said it COULD be a broken piston rod or something Sad
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Towed amaro, 2nd engine blown spent $1500 not spending more. Decided not worth it.
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Xophertony
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Joined: 13 Oct 2005
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Location: Portland, Oregon.

1988 Pontiac GTA

PostPosted: Tue May 23, 2006 9:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

it is intermittent right?
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iansane
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Joined: 16 Jan 2004
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Location: Bothell

1991 Pontiac Trans Am

PostPosted: Tue May 23, 2006 9:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

There any way you can get a vid clip with the problem?
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aaron_sK
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Joined: 23 Jan 2006
Posts: 8834
Location: Back in beautiful Tacompton

1987 Chevrolet Camaro IROC-Z

PostPosted: Tue May 23, 2006 9:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

That's a good thing. Compression test it, and check for exhaust leaks.

Edit: Are you sure it's not detonating?
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Danked
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PostPosted: Tue May 23, 2006 10:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

well when i start it, it ticks, then i push the gas and the ticking goes faster, and faster, when its idling it barely ticks at all
no exhaust leaks, what do u mean not detonating? it'll start, i could get it to a local mechanic, but id rather not, and i dont have that kind of cash to spend since i plan on selling it within a few months anyways
i MIGHT be able to get a video clip of it, but id rather not put it back together AGAIN then take it back apart..

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Xophertony
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Joined: 13 Oct 2005
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Location: Portland, Oregon.

1988 Pontiac GTA

PostPosted: Tue May 23, 2006 11:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

our engines are "internal combustion" engines. combustion means burning. the air/fuel is compressed and then set on fire with spark. this RAPID combustion causes pressure which throws the piston down, creating power to move your 3000LB car.

"detonation" means EXPLOSION. this is caused by pressure. if your air fuel is warm (as it always is in your engine) and it is compressed too much for it's octain level it will detonate BEFORE the spark sparks, or when the engine sparks. this causes interesting issues.
1. decreased power. (due to bad "timing" sort of, see 2)
2. your "timing" means nothing, since spark no longer has anything to do with when your engine fires
3. it can bend piston rods if it's bad enough and eat holes in your pistons.


there are two reasons an engine will detonate (that i know of) the first is compression. our engines run 8.xx:1 that is prety low. i don't think you need to worry.

one way to fix this is to run premium fuel, since it has more octain it will be less prone top detonation. i don't know why but i am sure somone will fill us in

the second is timing, if your spark is after (retarded) the piston hits Top Dead Center (TDC) you will likely have detonation, or even if it is not far enough before (advanced) TDC.

to fix this check your timing. adjust.

hope this helps
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aaron_sK
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Joined: 23 Jan 2006
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Location: Back in beautiful Tacompton

1987 Chevrolet Camaro IROC-Z

PostPosted: Wed May 24, 2006 5:48 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

If you don't know whether or not it's detonating, I'd say set your timing back to stock, and throw in a bottle of STP octane boost. If that doesn't do it, try the compression check.
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Twilightoptics
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Joined: 13 Jan 2004
Posts: 9191
Location: Auburn , WA

1987 Chevrolet Camaro IROC-Z

PostPosted: Wed May 24, 2006 8:04 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Asdfga3 wrote:
If you don't know whether or not it's detonating, I'd say set your timing back to stock, and throw in a bottle of STP octane boost. If that doesn't do it, try the compression check.



I ran a bottle of that octane boost and it made my ol 305 run like poo.

Detonation happens from:

-And engine being too warm (Over 200º is too warm IMHO)
-Too advanced Timing
-Bad gas or too low an octane for the required compression and engine characteristics. (Had several rigs that hated arco, and some that loved it... go figure. all 3 were 305s)
-Carbon buildup within the combustion chamber creating "hot spots" that causes the engine to act like a diesel.
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iansane
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Joined: 16 Jan 2004
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Location: Bothell

1991 Pontiac Trans Am

PostPosted: Wed May 24, 2006 8:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Xophertony wrote:
one way to fix this is to run premium fuel, since it has more octain it will be less prone top detonation. i don't know why but i am sure somone will fill us in


FYI, higher octane fuel actually burns slower than lower octane fuel making it more resistant to detonation.

do do doooo..... *star flying by* The more you know...

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aaron_sK
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1987 Chevrolet Camaro IROC-Z

PostPosted: Wed May 24, 2006 1:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Twilightoptics wrote:
Asdfga3 wrote:
If you don't know whether or not it's detonating, I'd say set your timing back to stock, and throw in a bottle of STP octane boost. If that doesn't do it, try the compression check.



I ran a bottle of that octane boost and it made my ol 305 run like poo.


Is it true that too high of an octane will cause an engine not to run at all? I've heard that, but never tried it. I know it would probably run colder.

Gas is wierd stuff. My old T-Bird actually ran better on Shell/Chevron/76 Plus (89) gas than it did on Arco/Reinhard Premium (91) gas.

I have actually run 89 in the Camaro a few times when I was low on funds, and it runs pretty well, although idle is a touch rougher, and power is down a bit, probably due to the advance from the Hypertec.
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Xophertony
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Joined: 13 Oct 2005
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1988 Pontiac GTA

PostPosted: Wed May 24, 2006 4:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

iansane wrote:

FYI, higher octane fuel actually burns slower than lower octane fuel making it more resistant to detonation.


thanks GI-ian, now i know.....
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QwkTrip
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Joined: 17 Feb 2004
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Location: Peoria, IL

1989 Pontiac Firebird

PostPosted: Wed May 24, 2006 5:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Alright! This thread needs some clarification.

Nearly any engine is an internal combustion engine. Diesels are generally "compression ignition" engines. There is no spark plug. Your 3rd gens have a "spark ignition" gasoline engine. A spark plug is used to ignite the air/fuel mixture. Engine knock in a spark ignition engine occurs when there is sudden autoignition of the air-fuel mixture. The orderly combustion process becomes uncontrolled with a huge spike in cylinder pressure and release of heat. That can cause damage.

To prevent engine knock, the air-fuel mixture should have a low temperature, a low density, a long iginition delay, and either a lean or a rich air-fuel ratio. This means you will increase the likelihood of engine knock by,

1. Raising compression ratio, or supercharging
2. Raising inlet air temperature
3. Raising coolant temp
4. Raising temperature of combustion chamber walls, or opening up the throtte (increasing engine load)
5. Advancing the spark timing

The knock rating of a gasoline is found by matching the knock under prescribed conditions of operation in a special engine with specific reference fuels. Those fuels are n-heptane, with an octane rating of 0, and iso-octane, with an octane rating of 100. An octane rating of 89 indicates that a fuel has the same tendency to knock in a volume of 89 parts iso-octane and 11 parts n-heptane. The higher the octane rating the less susceptible the fuel is to autoignition.

At least that's what my internal combustion engineering book says.... you didn't think I knew all this crap, did you? Very Happy
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Xophertony
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1988 Pontiac GTA

PostPosted: Wed May 24, 2006 5:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

QwkTrip wrote:
Nearly any engine is an internal combustion engine.


no kidding. Very Happy perhaps my statement needs clairification, it was obvious to me by what he typed that danked did not know what "detonation" was refferencing, it seemed to me that he thought any ignition of fuel in an engine was detonation. i could be wrong on that. i described "our engines" as internal combustion to help clairify the difference between "detonation" and "combustion" as many people think that gasoline explodes inside the engine. it is a common misconception by non-car types.

btw that info on detonation was helpfull. alot of good tech info in this thread. good job to everyone Wink
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Danked
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Joined: 10 May 2006
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Location: Toppenish, Wa


PostPosted: Wed May 24, 2006 5:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

my knocking sound is more like metal on metal, not just some simple gasoline problem solved by adding octane booster ~_~
gah i think im gonna just leave it like this, put it back together, drive it to the back of the yard, and leave it alone until someone comes over in 20 years and asks *you wanna sell that old thing back there?* Crying or Very sad

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QwkTrip
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Joined: 17 Feb 2004
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1989 Pontiac Firebird

PostPosted: Wed May 24, 2006 5:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Xophertony wrote:
perhaps my statement needs clairification, it


I'm not sure you succeeded in the slightest. Very Happy


Last edited by QwkTrip on Wed May 24, 2006 5:52 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Xophertony
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Joined: 13 Oct 2005
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1988 Pontiac GTA

PostPosted: Wed May 24, 2006 5:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Danked wrote:
*you wanna sell that old thing back there?* Crying or Very sad


woah, don't give up hope yet. if nothing else some of us can come up there, kick the tires and jam out a diagnostic session. between the whole crew we have just about any tool you will need. i can bring an old school 70s vintace compression tester and fuel pressure testing unit.
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Danked
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PostPosted: Wed May 24, 2006 6:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

i just dont know what to do, and its bumming me out i wanna drive the camaro again Sad
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